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Driving Capital to CCUS Infrastructure​

CarbonKerma connects Carbon Capture and Storage (CCUS) projects and facilities with the companies and capital that fund them. Through Carbon Forward Commitments (CFC) and our digital framework for monitoring the geological sequestration process, CarbonKerma allows Capturers to invest with confidence, and Energy and Offset Buyers to secure high-quality environmental attributes and low- to no-emission power.

Four Layers. One Verified Record.

CarbonKerma helps drive the capital formation required to scale up CCUS, while ensuring full transparency over the entire journey of the capture, transport, storage, and retirement of sequestered CO2.

01 Finance

Carbon Forward Commitments

KermaForward

Multi-year commitments give CCUS projects contracted revenue they can finance against, with costs shared across the buyer’s value chain.

02 Verify

Measurement and
Tagging

Unique Carbon Tag

Each tonne is metered at injection, reviewed under a regulated MRV plan and tagged with its site, date, well and meter.

03 Record

One Token
per Tonne

CarbonKerma Token (CKT)

Each verified tonne is issued as one CKT on a public blockchain, so it can be traced end to end and is never counted twice.

04 Settle

Transfer And
Retirement

KermaExchange

Delivered tonnes are transferred, traded and retired, with an offset certificate issued for every retirement.

Two Ways to Source Verified Tonnes

Commit to future tonnes through KermaForward, or acquire tonnes that are already stored through KermaExchange. Both deliver the same measured, traceable tonne.

FUTURE TONNES

KermaForward

Carbon Forward Commitments for long-term targets and secure supply

Tonnes
Captured and stored in the future
Price
Price floor agreed for the term
Cost sharing
Buyer, suppliers and logistics partners
New capacity
Finances it directly

DELIVERED TONNES

KermaExchange

Verified tonnes available for immediate
retirement

Tonnes
Already stored and issued as CKT
Price
Set by the project's listing
Cost sharing
Single buyer
New capacity
Supports it indirectly

Not sure how many tonnes you need? Estimate your footprint with Kerma Al, Carbonkerma’s carbon footprint calculator.

Two Ways to Source Verified Tonnes

Follow one Carbon Forward Commitment from signature to a measured, attributed tonne.

Step 1 of 6

Commit

An anchor buyer signs a multi-year Carbon Forward Commitment for tonnes from a designated CCUS project, with an agreed price floor. Suppliers and logistics partners can take a share of the cost, so the commitment spreads across the value chain.

WHO: BUYERS AND VALUE-CHAIN PARTNERS

Commit illustration

Step 2 of 6

Contracted Revenue

The signed commitment becomes a contracted revenue stream the project can point to, giving lenders and investors confidence that future tonnes already have a buyer and a price.

WHO: PROJECT DEVELOPER AND FINANCIERS

Contracted Revenue illustration

Step 3 of 6

Financing

With contracted revenue in hand, the project secures debt and equity financing to fund construction of the capture and storage infrastructure.

WHO: LENDERS AND INVESTORS

Financing illustration

Step 4 of 6

Build and Capture

The project is built and begins operating, capturing CO2 at the source and transporting it for permanent geological storage.

WHO: PROJECT DEVELOPER AND OPERATIONS TEAM

Build and Capture illustration

Step 5 of 6

Measure and Tag

Stored tonnes are measured, verified and tagged under the regulated MRV process, so each tonne can be traced back to this specific project and commitment.

WHO: VERIFIERS AND REGISTRIES

Measure and Tag illustration

Step 6 of 6

Attribute to Buyers

The verified tonne is attributed to the anchor buyer under the original commitment, closing the loop from signed agreement to a measured, owned outcome.

WHO: ANCHOR BUYER AND REGISTRY

Attribute to Buyers illustration

Commit

Contracted
revenue

Financing

Build and
capture

Measure
and tag

Attribute
to buyers

Illustrative flow. Volumes, cost shares and terms are set in each agreement.

KermaForward

A Carbon Forward Commitment is an agreement to buy tonnes of CO2 from a designated CCUS project over several years, at an agreed price floor.

This gives the project contracted, long-term revenue on top of US 45Q tax credits, which lenders and investors can finance against. Each tonne is metered at injection, tagged with a Unique Carbon Tag and issued as one CKT before it is attributed to the buyers.

Key Terms

Set in each agreement

Source
A designated CCUS project
Term
Multi-year
Price
Agreed price floor
Participants
An anchor buyer, with optional shares for suppliers and logistics partners
Delivery
Each tonne is metered at injection, issued as one CKT and attributed by share

How KermaExchange Works​

Every delivered tonne follows the same verified path, from measurement at the well to retirement.
Carbon Measurement & Storage Carousel

Step 1

Carbon Measurement & Storage

Carbon is captured and stored under a regulated and standards-based process before tonnage qualifies to be listed on our Platform.

Step 2

Capturer Verification Process

For Capturers/Sinkers to be qualified to bring their tonnage onto our Platform, they must submit their EPA-approved Monitoring, Reporting, and Verification (MRV) Plan and GHG Report under the Token Acquisition tab, and declare that the environmental attributes have not been previously used.

Step 3

Tokenization of Carbon Credits

Once the request is reviewed, verified, and approved by the CarbonKerma team, the submitted metric tonnes of CO2 are converted to CarbonKerma tokens (CKT) on a per-tonne basis and issued to the custody of the capturer. Each CKT is equal to one sequestered metric tonne of CO2.

Step 4

List on CarbonKerma

Using our CarbonKerma Exchange marketplace, Capturers can list their CKTs on our Platform at their desired price.

Step 5

Emitters Purchase

Carbon Emitters (Individuals and companies) Can Purchase Directly from CarbonKerma. Emitters can simply purchase the amount of CO2 they need to offset in CKTs on CarbonKerma.

Step 6

Carbon Offset

Retiring CKT Generates an Offset Certificate. Buyers can offset their emissions by burning (retiring) CKT tokens. They will receive an Offset Certificate and a Unique Carbon Tag (UCT). This burning mechanism creates a permanent record of the transaction, and removes the tonnage from the Blockchain.

Carbon
Measurement

Capturer
Verification

Tokenization
of Credits

Capturers List
Credits as CKT

Emitters
Purchase CKT

Emitters Offset
Carbon

The CarbonKerma Exchange

Buy, sell, and trade CKT tokens to offset your emissions on our marketplace.

In-Browser Experience

No need to download an app or software!

Secure

Begin with an Argos KYC/KYB verification so you know your info is safe and secure.

Adaptable

Use on mobile and desktop devices.
Carbon Kerma - Portal Screen

Built for Every Participant in the Value Chain

Corporate Buyers

Companies with hard-to-abate emissions

CCUS Project Developers

Capture and storage operators

Lenders and Investors

Project finance and infrastructure capital

Why CCUS?

Permanent
Carbon Capture, Utilization, and Storage (CCUS) is a proven and safe method of extracting CO2 from industrial processes and sequestering it in underground geological formations permanently.
Scalable
CCUS is the only scalable solution to meeting our global decarbonization objectives, a fact recognized by both the UN’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and the International Energy Agency (IEA).
Measurable & Regulated
The CO2 sequestered through CCUS is precisely measured through EPA or ISO-approved meters and the process is highly regulated by government agencies and/or ISO standards.
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Why Blockchain?

Immutable
Transactions that occur on a blockchain network are immutable and cannot be altered or tampered with, providing a permanent decentralized record of transactions and carbon offset certificate data.
Transparent
All transactions and data stored on the blockchain are visible to all participants in the network and to the general public. This transparency promotes trust and accountability, ensuring a company’s offsetting activities are open and publicly auditable.
Decentralized & Secure
Public blockchains operate on a decentralized network of computers (nodes). No single entity has control over the entire network, making it resistant to centralized control or single points of failure. These networks deploy advanced cryptographic techniques to secure data and transactions.
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Our Advantages

Combining blockchain + CCUS is unique and hugely beneficial for companies looking to offset their CO2 emissions. But what CarbonKerma offers is more than the sum of these important parts.

The Industry’s Most Rigorous Standards

100% Quality Guarantee

No Risk of Double-Counting

Know The Source of Your Offsets

Protection From Business & Reputational Risk

Complete Control of Your Offsets

Built to Global Standards

Every tonne passes the same controls before it is issued, wherever it is stored.

Regulated Storage

CO2 is stored under EPA-approved MRV plans in the United States and under relevant ISO standards elsewhere.

Independent Verification

Third-party verification confirms that compliance requirements are met before any tonne is issued.

Multi-Party Approval

Issuance requires sign-off from multiple administrators, and every approval is recorded on-chain.

No Double Claiming

Every capturer signs a legal declaration that its tonnes have not been sold or claimed before.

Global CCS Institute

CarbonKerma’s parent company, DigiKerma, is a member of an international think tank dedicated to carbon capture and storage.

International Advisory Board

Advisors with leadership roles at the US Department of Energy, the United Nations and the International Gas Union.

Industry Engagement

DigiKerma presented CarbonKerma at ADIPEC 2023 in Abu Dhabi, one of the world’s largest energy conferences.

Hear from our founder Irfan Ali

Playlist

10 Videos

Our 100% Quality Guarantee

We are so confident in the authenticity and integrity of each carbon credit on our platform, that in the rare event our verification process falls short or if any issues arise with the carbon, we will step in and take full responsibility.
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“We cannot simply switch off from fossil fuels to renewables. We still rely on coal, oil, and natural gas for 80% of our energy needs and developing countries rely heavily on fossil energy to power their industrialization. If we are to meet our Paris Accord goals, the wide scale deployment of CCUS, financed through a robust and trusted carbon offset market, is critical.”

- Irfan K Ali, Founder & CEO

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